glutathione n acetylcysteine antidote N-Acetylcysteine - Medical Countermeasures Database NAC has direct antioxidant properties
Description
Once lactate enters the neurons, it is converted back into pyruvate and transported into the mitochondria to generate ATP (Alberini et al., 2018)

Its epoxide metabolites are considered highly reactive and form conjugates with GSH in the presence of GST [87,88]

Hypothalamic and brainstem glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor neurons employ distinct mechanisms to affect feeding
Although ALA, like many other supplements, is available in pill form, it is not absorbed well by the body in this manner